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这是巨人歌利亚的埋葬地点吗?发现了第一个非利士人的墓地

 

Is this Goliath's burial site? 这是巨人歌利亚的葬礼场地点吗?First-ever Philistine cemetery discovered发现了第一个非利士人的墓地

 

By Oren Liebermann

Updated 3:03 PM ET, Tue July 12, 2016

 

 

 

 

3,000-year-old Philistine cemetery discovered 发现了3000年历史的非利士墓地

Jerusalem (CNN)Archaeologists have unearthed the first Philistine cemetery ever discovered, shedding light on an ancient civilization that was home to one of the Bible's most famous villains.耶路撒冷(美国有线电视新闻网)考古学家发现了有史以来发现的第一个非利士墓地,揭示了一个古老的文明,这个文明是圣经最着名的一个反派之一。

 

 

 

 

 

 

Historians have long hoped to learn more about the Philistines, and the burial ground offers insight into this ancient and historic population.The Philistines are best known for Goliath, the giant who challenged a young David to battle near the Valley of Elah; the pair's story is recounted in the biblical books of Samuel.Photos: First ever Philistine cemetery discoveredThe 3,000-year-old site was found at Ashkelon, in southern Israel; its discovery marks the culmination of more than 30 years of exploration at the site."This cemetery is going to teach us a whole lot about the Philistines that we've never known before," said Daniel Master, professor of archaeology at Wheaton College and co-director of the Leon Levy Expedition to Ashkelon."We've learned about their houses, we've learned about what they ate and we learned about who they traded with, but now we're seeing the people themselves."Archaeologists unearthed skeletons, individually buried with their own jugs, storage jars, and bowls. The small jugs are assumed to have been filled with perfumed oil.

 

 

DNA testing

 

ome skeletons were even found wearing bracelets and earrings, while others had weapons.The cemetery also had evidence of cremations, pit internments, and multi-chambered tombs.

Goliath gates discovered? 01:12"Ninety-nine percent of the chapters and articles written about Philistine burial customs should be revised or ignored now that we have the first and only Philistine cemetery found just outside the city walls of Tel Ashkelon," said Lawrence Stager, a professor of archaeology at Harvard University and a co-director of the expedition.Bone samples taken from the site will undergo three different types of testing - DNA, radiocarbon and biological distance studies - to help determine the origin of the Philistines. Biblical passages suggest the community came by sea from ancient Crete.Ashkelon, where the cemetery was found, is known as one of the five cities of the Philistines. It was a major Mediterranean port and a hub for maritime trade until the Crusades, when it was destroyed; it remained deserted until modern times.

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